Ovarian Cyst Management

Ovarian cyst management focuses on the diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of fluid-filled sacs that develop on or within the ovaries, known as Ovarian Cysts. These cysts are common in women of reproductive age and are often harmless, resolving on their own without treatment. However, some cysts may cause symptoms such as pelvic pain, irregular periods, bloating, or discomfort and require medical attention.

Management begins with a thorough evaluation, including medical history, pelvic examination, and ultrasound imaging to determine the size, type, and nature of the cyst. In many cases, especially with small and simple cysts, a “watchful waiting” approach is adopted with regular follow-up scans to monitor changes.

Key aspects of ovarian cyst management include:

• Regular monitoring of cyst size and characteristics through ultrasound
• Medications to manage pain or regulate hormonal imbalance
• Hormonal therapy to prevent formation of new cysts
• Evaluation of symptoms such as pain or menstrual irregularities
• Minimally invasive procedures for persistent or large cysts
• Surgical removal in cases of complications or suspected malignancy