LSCS (Lower Segment Cesarean Section)

LSCS (Lower Segment Cesarean Section) is a surgical procedure used to deliver a baby through an incision made in the lower part of the uterus. It is the most commonly performed type of cesarean delivery, preferred due to its safety, reduced complications, and better healing outcomes compared to other surgical techniques.

LSCS is recommended when normal vaginal delivery may pose risks to the mother or baby. Common indications include fetal distress, prolonged or obstructed labor, placenta-related complications, multiple pregnancies, or a previous cesarean section. The procedure is usually performed under regional anesthesia, allowing the mother to remain awake while being pain-free during delivery.

Key aspects of LSCS include:

• Surgical delivery through a lower uterine segment incision
• Commonly performed and widely accepted cesarean technique
• Recommended in high-risk or complicated pregnancies
• Performed under spinal or epidural anesthesia
• Lower risk of bleeding and faster healing compared to classical cesarean
• Requires post-operative care and monitoring